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Counterconditioning lies at the heart of which therapeutic approach?

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(@aamir)
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Counterconditioning lies at the heart of which therapeutic approach?

(A) flooding
(B) systematic desensitization
(C) REBT
(D) token economies
(E) stress inoculation

Spoiler
Answer
(B) systematic desensitization

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Explanation
Counterconditioning lies at the heart of systematic desensitization. Counterconditioning is a type of classical conditioning that involves replacing one’s initial reaction to a stimulus with a new reaction. Systematic desensitization is often used to treat phobias by replacing the fear response to the stimulus with a relaxation response. Flooding is based on extinction. REBT and stress inoculation are cognitive therapies, and token economies make use of operant, as opposed to classical, conditioning principles.

 
Posted : 15/04/2024 5:15 pm
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